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Medieval Roman law : ウィキペディア英語版 | Medieval Roman law Medieval Roman law is the continuation and development of ancient Roman law that developed in the European Late Middle Ages. Based on the ancient text of Roman law, the Corpus iuris civilis, it added many new concepts, and formed the basis of the later civil law systems that prevail in the vast majority of countries. Some exceptions are, for example, common law countries of the English-speaking world. ==Rediscovery of ancient Roman law== Although some legal systems in southern Europe in the Early Middle Ages, such as the Visigothic Code retained some features of ancient Roman law, the main texts of Roman law were little known until the rediscovery of the Digest in Italy in the late 11th century – see Corpus Juris Civilis: Recovery in the West. It was soon apparent that it was a massive intellectual achievement, and that it would take much time and study to assimilate it. The first European university, the University of Bologna, was set up in large part with the aim of studying it.〔Berman, ''Law and Revolution'', ch. 3; Stein, ''Roman Law in European History'', part 3.〕
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